ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE VS MACHINE LEARNING VS DATA SCIENCE
In this
world, technology is evolving at a breakneck rate. The ideas of AI, ML, DS have
become buzzwords and attractive career prospects to reach current market
potential. However, we often see them used interchangeably when, in reality,
the words are not interchangeable.
v Artificial Intelligence
Artificial
intelligence (AI) machines that can perform tasks that are similar to those
performed by humans, ie AI refers to computers that simulate human intelligence
artificially. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems help us in running,
designing, and evaluating complex systemS that can perceive their environment
and act to improve their chances of success is defined as an intelligent agent.
Learning and problem-solving are two examples of intelligent machines that
emulate human cognitive functions.
AI deals with:
Problem-solving
and reasoning
Learning
Planning Information Representation
Processing
of Natural Language (NLP)
Perception
Manipulation
and Motion
Social
Intelligence
v Machine Learning
Machine
learning is a fundamental component of artificial intelligence.
Machine
learning is concerned with teaching machines to learn by training algorithms on
vast amounts of data. It performs a task without the need for specific
instructions by using algorithms and statistical models.
ML is of 3 types:
1) Quasi
supervised learning
2) Learning without
supervision
3) Reinforcement
Learning
Machine learning deals with:
Data
collection
Data
filtering
Data
analysis
Algorithm
training
Algorithm
evaluation
Using
algorithms to forecast the future
v Data Science
Data science
is a general term that refers to the compilation, processing, interpretation,
and analysis of large volumes of data for a variety of purposes. It combines
all of the words mentioned above, as well as others, to sum up, or derive
information from data (exploratory data analysis) and make predictions based on
various datasets (predictive analytics).
There are six stages in which data
science works:
1) The
discovery
2) Preparation
of data
3) Creating a
model
4) Construction
of a model
5) Results
distribution
6) Putting it
into effect
Data Science
deals with
Generating
information from data
Processing
data using algorithms
Using the
result to make predictions
Relation
Between them.
ML is the
connecting link between DS and AI. That is because it's a deep learning process
based on data. As a consequence, AI is a method that aids data science in
obtaining results and solutions to specific problems. Machine learning, on the
other hand, aids in achieving that goal.
Difference
between them
Artificial
intelligence comprises machine learning among other things. Artificial
Intelligence (AI) uses iterative processing and intelligent algorithms to help
computers learn efficiently by combining vast volumes of data. Logic and
decision trees are used in artificial intelligence.
Machine
learning is a sub-category of Artificial Intelligence. Machine Learning employs
effective algorithms that can use data without being directly instructed to do
so. Statistical models are used in Machine Learning.
Data Science comprises a wide variety of data operations. Data Science is the method of collecting, organizing, and analyzing data to derive significance for research purposes. Data Science is concerned with both structured data.
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